I've attached the abstract from the webiste below this article.
The full version cannot be accessed without a password
If anyone can send us the PDF version, I would be happy to
reposte it to others. Vern
Subject: [vnnews-l] Agent Orange: New Geographic Information System Tracks Military Herbicides
sent to vnnews-l by Stephen Denney <sdenney(a)OCF.Berkeley.EDU>
Copyright 2003 AScribe Inc.
AScribe Newswire
March 18, 2003 Tuesday 9:16 AM Eastern Time
LENGTH: 644 words
HEADLINE: New Geographic Information System Tracks Military Herbicides
Used in Vietnam; System Studies Health Effects of Agent
Orange 30 Years After Use by Modeling Military and Civilian
Populations, Environmental Exposures
BODY:
NEW YORK, March 19 [AScribe Newswire] -- Between 1961 and 1971 U.S.
military forces dispersed over 19 million gallons of herbicidal
agents, including over 12 million gallons of Agent Orange, in the
Republic of Vietnam. Millions of Vietnamese and a large number of the
3.2 million American men and women who served in the armed forces in
Vietnam in areas defoliated by herbicides such as Agent Orange were
exposed, but the health effects still are not fully known. Now, under
contract to the National Academy of Sciences, researchers at Columbia
University's Mailman School of Public Health have developed a
geographic information system [GIS] to estimate these exposures by
analyzing the relationships between herbicide spraying, geography,
population, and troop location. Researchers now have a tool to pursue
epidemiologic and environmental studies of exposed individuals,
military units, and other entities whose health might be affected by
spraying activities.
Co-lead investigators of the study Jeanne M. Stellman, professor of
clinical health policy and management, and Steven D. Stellman,
professor of clinical epidemiology, both at the Mailman School,
developed the powerful GIS tool that will allow researchers to
generate a quantitative measure and, therefore, estimate and assign
herbicide exposure opportunity scores to troops, locations, and
individuals -- critical tools for epidemiologic investigations of
health outcomes.
What this means for individuals is that now both Vietnam veterans and
residents can determine their proximity to herbicide sprays.
With its unique user-friendly software package, called the Vietnam
Herbicide Exposure Assessment System at the Mailman School, the
relational GIS database system provides the ability to do otherwise
complex exposure model calculations with rapid, straightforward
arithmetic procedures. According to Dr. Jeanne Stellman, "In the case
of exposure to herbicides in Vietnam -- which began 40 years ago and
ended 30 years ago -- no other reliable measure is available for large
scale epidemiologic studies. While Vietnam was not uniformly sprayed,
patterns we see are sufficient to justify these studies on military
and civilian populations as well as studies of environmental and
ecologic damage." Dr. Steven Stellman observes, "Lack of data and
exposure models no longer need to be the major impediments they have
been in the past to research the health of Vietnam veterans and the
Vietnamese, Cambodian and Laotian people."
The complete findings of the study will be published in the March
issue of Environmental Health Perspectives and summarized in the
Environews Section.
You can access the abstract online at http://ehponline.org/orange2003/
or at http://dx.doi.org/ via doi: 10.1289/ehp.5755 .
The National Academy of Sciences, as contractors of the research, will
be issuing a report to the Veterans Administration in late March 2003
with recommendations for next steps and continuing epidemiologic
research on the effects of Agent Orange.
About the Mailman School of Public Health
The only accredited school of public health in New York City, and
among the first in the nation, Columbia University's Mailman School of
Public Health provides instruction and research opportunities to more
than 800 graduate students in pursuit of masters and doctoral degrees.
Its students and over 200 multi-disciplinary faculty engage in
research and service in the city, nation, and around the world,
concentrating on biostatistics, environmental health sciences,
epidemiology, health policy and management, population and family
health, and sociomedical sciences.
About EHP
EHP is the journal of the National Institute of Environmental Health
Sciences, part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
More information is available online at http://www.ehponline.org/.
CONTACT:
Stephanie Berger, 212-305-4372, 212-305-5635;
sb2247(a)columbia.edu
-------------
A Geographic Information System for Characterizing Exposure
to Agent Orange and Other Herbicides in Vietnam
Jeanne Mager Stellman,1 Steven D. Stellman,2,3 Tracy Weber,1
Carrie Tomasallo,1 Andrew B. Stellman,4 and Richard
Christian, Jr.5
1Department of Health Policy and Management and 2Department
of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia
University, New York, New York, USA; 3Institute for Cancer
Prevention, Valhalla, New York, USA; 4Foundation for Worker,
Veteran, and Environmental Health, Inc., Brooklyn, NY, USA;
5Lt. Col. U.S. Army (retired) and former Director U.S. Army
and Joint Services Environmental Support Group, Washington
DC, USA
Abstract
Between 1961 and 1971, U.S. military forces dispersed more
than 19 million gallons of phenoxy and other herbicidal
agents in the Republic of Vietnam, including more than 12
million gallons of dioxin-contaminated Agent Orange, yet
only comparatively limited epidemiologic and environmental
research has been carried out on the distribution and health
effects of this contamination. As part of a response to a
National Academy of Sciences' request for development of
exposure methodologies for carrying out epidemiologic
research, a conceptual framework for estimating exposure
opportunity to herbicides and a geographic information
system (GIS) have been developed. The GIS is based on a
relational database system that integrates extensive data
resources on dispersal of herbicides (e.g., HERBS records of
Ranch Hand aircraft flight paths, gallonage, and chemical
agent), locations of military units and bases, dynamic
movement of combat troops in Vietnam, and locations of
civilian population centers. The GIS can provide a variety
of proximity counts for exposure to 9,141 herbicide
application missions. In addition, the GIS can be used to
generate a quantitative exposure opportunity index that
accounts for quantity of herbicide sprayed, distance, and
environmental decay of a toxic factor such as dioxin, and is
flexible enough to permit substitution of other mathematical
exposure models by the user. The GIS thus provides a basis
for estimation of herbicide exposure for use in large-scale
epidemiologic studies. To facilitate widespread use of the
GIS, a user-friendly software package was developed to
permit researchers to assign exposure opportunity indexes to
troops, locations, or individuals. Key words: Agent Orange,
cacodylic acid, defoliants, 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid,
exposure opportunity, geographic information system, GIS,
herbicides, military, picloram, 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy
acetic acid, Vietnam. Environ Health Perspect 111:321-328
(2003). doi:10.1289/ehp.5755 available via
http://dx.doi.org/ [Online 1 November 2002]
Address correspondence to S.D. Stellman, Department of
Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia
University, 630 West 168th Street - PH-18, New York, NY
10032 USA. Telephone: (212) 305-4911. Fax: (212) 305-9413.
E-mail: sds91(a)columbia.edu
We gratefully acknowledge the efforts of D. Hakenson and the
U.S. Armed Services Center for Research of Unit Records in
development of many of the data resources, F. Benjamin for
her assistance with military records, and N. Heim for
illustrations. J.M.S. and S.D.S. contributed equally to the
manuscript.
This work was supported by the National Academy of Sciences
(subcontract NAS-VA-5124-98-001) and by U.S. Public Health
Service grants CA-17613 and CA-68384.
Received 6 May 2002; accepted 26 July 2002.
Last Updated: February 19, 2002
Subject: 2003 SCGIS Conference: Call for abstracts!
Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2003 16:57:23 -0800
From: Susan Miller <smiller(a)esri.com>
To: consbio(a)u.washington.edu
SCGIS 2003 Conference: Call for Abstracts
Deadline April 10, 2003
The theme of this year's conference is Creating Community. Topics will
address the community building efforts of conservation activities,
emphasizing the efforts made by government agencies, academics, nonprofits,
activists, and commercial groups to work together and communicate. Please
address this theme and discuss the benefits and challenges of forging
partnerships with local & international communities. We encourage you to
communicate the pro's and con's of your networking and collaboration with
the various interest groups relevant to your work. Tell us how you "broke
down the barriers" and how that effort benefited your project.
We are looking for abstracts that highlight one or more of the following:
1. Community building efforts of your conservation activities
2. Technical applications of GIS in conservation
3. Recurring philosophical and ethical issues faced in
conservation applications
4. Solutions to the common problems in developing research,
data, and solutions for GIS applications in the field of conservation
5. Networking and professional development opportunities for
attendees
Please consider one or more of the following activities for your
participation, and when submitting your abstract, indicate which type of
activity you would like to do.
Paper Presentations: These will be approximately 15-minute
presentations. We will group paper presentations into 1 to 2-hour blocks
that will include three or four 15-minute presentations, with ample time for
more in-depth discussion.
Workshops: These will be 45 to 90 minute presentations that
will go into more depth than traditional paper presentations. Previous years
topics include International metadata standards, application development,
spatial analysis, modeling, etc. Workshop topics are expected to provide an
exceptional professional development experience.
Hands-on Training Sessions: We are still awaiting
confirmation as to the availability of appropriate computer equipment. If we
are able to secure equipment, the sessions will be two to four hour blocks
of time devoted to hands on GIS, GPS, and/or remote sensing training. If
trainers are able to bring any needed equipment, that would insure the
training could occur.
Posters: These will be hard-copy posters to be displayed
throughout the weekend. Authors should be present during the Poster
Reception (Thursday or Friday evening) to explain their posters and field
questions. Individuals presenting papers are encouraged to bring a poster as
well - please indicate on your application if you wish to do both a paper
and poster presentation.
Additional suggestions regarding conference activities:
Please feel free to submit additional suggestions for activities you would
like to facilitate at the conference, we would be more then pleased to hear
your suggestions and to incorporate as many of them as possible!
. . .
Application Procedure
If you decide you would like to present a paper &/or poster, lead a
workshop, or provide a hands-on training session, please send an e-mail
(with SCGIS in the subject header of the e-mail) to our abstract
coordinator, Laurie Williams, at laurie_williams(a)naturealum.berkeley.edu by
April 10, 2003 with the following information:
* Name
* E-Mail Address
* Physical Address
* Phone Number
* Website (if applicable)
* Activity Type (paper presentation, poster, workshop,
training)
* Title of Paper/Activity (10 words or less)
* Abstract (250 words or less)
You will be notified of your acceptance status no later than May 7th. If
your activity is accepted, you will receive an e-mail with further details
regarding equipment needs. Posters will automatically be accepted if the
presenter registers and attends the SCGIS conference, however, you MUST
still submit an abstract for your poster.
Additional Information
All presenters must register for the conference. You will be able to
register for the Conference online at http://www.scgis.org/conference.html
<http://www.scgis.org/Registration/RegFormPricing.lasso> in April. You may
pay online using your MasterCard or Visa, or if you prefer, you can print
out the registration form and send it, along with a check, to the address
provided on the registration form. Registration at Asilomar, during the
Conference, is of course also accepted, however, PLEASE NOTE that late fees
will be applied to registration forms received after June 1st, so please pre
register.
Also note that you will need to make hotel reservations at Asilomar -
information on how to do this will be posted to the SCGIS/Conference website
shortly. Please also note, rooms at the Asilomar Conference Grounds will
ONLY be available by pre-registration. They will not be able to accommodate
those who decide to come last minute and local accommodations are expensive
so plan ahead.
If you have any questions about conference related issues, please contact
Susan Miller at conference(a)scgis.org <mailto:conference@scgis.org>
Subject: Society for Conservation GIS (SCGIS) Annual Conference - July 3-5 , 2003
Date:Fri, 14 Mar 2003 15:07:12 -0800
From: Susan Miller <smiller(a)esri.com>
To: consbio(a)u.washington.edu
> Announcing the 2003 SCGIS Conference
> The Society for Conservation GIS (SCGIS) would like to invite you to join
> us at the 6th Annual SCGIS Conference, July 3-5th* 2003, to discuss and
> promote local and global conservation of natural and cultural resources
> through geospatial technologies. We are busy designing a diverse
> conference agenda that will explore a variety of issues ranging from the
> technical applications of GIS in conservation to recurring philosophical
> and ethical issues faced by conservationists throughout the world. We will
> also address the role of the Society in the development of the global
> Conservation Community.
> New Venue
> ATTENTION: We are pleased to announce this year's conference will be held
> in Northern California at the Asilomar Conference Grounds
> <http://www.asilomarcenter.com/> - a refuge on the Bay. Nestled along the
> shoreline of California's famed Monterey Peninsula, Asilomar is a tranquil
> ocean front retreat cradled by forests and white sand beaches. Designed by
> acclaimed architect Julia Morgan
> <http://www.asilomarcenter.com/discover/historyarchitecture/morganbio.htm>
> and embracing the Arts & Crafts architectural style, Asilomar harmonizes
> with its natural surroundings. Rich with history, scenic beauty and
> serenity, Asilomar is the ideal location for the SCGIS Annual Conference.
> The Asilomar Conference Grounds is part of the California State Park
> <http://www.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=566> system, and offers 107
> extraordinary acres of forests, dunes, and coastline situated right on the
> Monterey Bay National Marine Life Sanctuary
> <http://www.asilomarcenter.com/discover/nature/sea/sanctuary.html>. For
> more information about the conference facility and the local environment,
> go to www.asilomarcenter.com <http://www.asilomarcenter.com>
> NOTE: Reservations will need to be made earlier, rather then later this
> year. So please stay tuned to the website for details. A posting will be
> sent to this list as soon as the venue is prepared for us to begin the
> registration process. Many thanks!
> Theme for 2003
>
> The theme of this year's conference is 'Building Community'. Presenters
> will be encouraged to address the community building efforts of their
> conservation activities, emphasizing the efforts made by government
> agencies, academics, nonprofits, activists, & commercial groups to work
> together and communicate. Those wishing to participate in this year's
> conference should address this theme and discuss the benefits and
> challenges of forging partnerships with local & international communities.
> Community building does not need to be the focus of your talk or poster,
> however we encourage you to communicate the pro's and con's of your
> networking & collaboration with the various interest groups relevant to
> your work. Tell us how you 'broke down the barriers' and how that effort
> benefited your project.
> Conference Format
> The conference format will include the following: concurrent sessions for
> formal presentations; posters sessions; discussion panels for topics such
> as environmental ethics, integration of GIS, and conservation science;
> user group meetings; hands-on training sessions; technical workshops; a
> field trip; and organized socials.
> Scholarships
> Limited international and domestic scholarships are available to
> Conservation GIS users who require financial assistance to enable them to
> attend the conference. For more details and a scholarship application,
> visit www.scgis.org/scholarship.html
> <http://www.scgis.org/scholarship.html>. Additional information about this
> year's conference will be posted to www.scgis.org/conference.html
> <http://www.scgis.org/conference.html> as it becomes available. A call for
> papers will be posted within the next few weeks. For general information
> about SCGIS please visit www.scgis.org <http://www.scgis.org>.
> Field Trips
> A filed trip to the Monterey Bay Aquarium is being planned on Friday July
> 3rd. The aquarium features a 3-story living kelp forest tank, Sharks and
> Otters, Sea Stars, Bat Rays, Jellyfish and much more. An Outer Bay gallery
> is a million-gallon indoor ocean where turtles, tuna, and oceanic whitetip
> shark are exhibited. For more information please visit the Monterey Bay
> Aquarium <http://www.mbayaq.org/> website.
> In addition, plans are underway with a local dive shop to provide us with
> a SCUBA diving trip to one of the many spectacular dive sites in the
> Monetary Bay area. Please stay tuned to the Conference website
> <http://www.scgis.org/conference.html> for confirmation of this trip and
> for additional information.
> Please post this announcement to all interested lists and individuals!
> *The weekend preceding ESRI's annual International Users Conference.
>
>
Development Gateway
Title: TRAINING OPPORTUNITY: Summer School 2003 - Spatial Data Infrastructure and e-Government (Italy)
URL: http://www.vespucci.org/
Description: This website presents the 1st Annual Summer School on Geographic Information Science this year focusing on Spatial
Data Infrastructure and e-Government. The Summer School is aimed at researchers from the university, commercial, and government
sectors. It provides an inspiring and productive opportunity for peer-to-peer interaction with leading international experts in
the field.